WHAT IS BINOMIAL DISTRIBUTION ? • IF ‘X’ IS A DISCRETE RANDOM VARIABLE WITH PROBABILITY MASS FUNCTION. • WHERE X=0,1,2,3........N&Q=1-P, THEN ‘X’ IS A BINOMIAL VARIATE AND THE DISTRIBUTION OF ‘X’ IS CALLED BINOMIAL DISTRIBUTION. • THE WORD “BINOMIAL” LITERALLY MEANS “TWO NUMBERS.”A BINOMIAL DISTRIBUTION FOR A RANDOM VARIABLE X (KNOWN AS BINOMIAL ...
The Binomial Distribution 1. There are n set trials, known in advance 2. Each trial has two possible outcomes (success/failure). 3. Trials are independent of each other. 4. The probability of success, p, remains constant from trial to trial. 5. The random variable, Y, is the number of successes out of the n trials. Note: p vs. “conditional p” The Binomial Distribution Probability Mass ...
Contents of today's lesson • Basic statistical distributions, and the pitfalls of neglecting their importance –How free quarks were discovered and then retracted –Bootstrapping and the false Poisson • Error propagation: a simple example –Smart weighting –Derivation of the weighted average • An example of the method of least squares –Two chisquareds and a likelihood • An example of ...
• .examples about distribution function • (binomial- Poisson- exponential- normal ) Binomial Example 1 If the probability that airplane will hit a target is 0.8, than we know five more airplane will hit the target to find the following 1) The distribution for all airplane will hit the target? 2) The mean distribution and its variance? Answer n=5, p=0.8, q=1-0.8=0.2 Suppose ...
8.1 The Binomial Distribution A binomial experiment is a statistical experiment that has the following properties: 1. The experiment consists of n repeated trials. 2. Each trial can result in just two possible outcomes. We call one of these outcomes a success and the other, a failure. 3. The probability of success, denoted by P, is the same on every trial. 4. The trials ...
Find the mean & standard deviation x p(x) 4 0.2 7 0.31 12 0.24 15 0.18 18 0.07 BINOMIAL DISTRIBUTION FORMULA Section 6.3A Binomial Experiment - BINS • Binary? • There are two possible outcomes – success and failure • Independent? • Trials must be independent • Number? • The number of trials must be fixed – out ...
Discrete ProbabilityDistributions Random Variables Discrete Probability Distributions Expected Value and Variance Binomial Distribution Poisson Distribution (Optional Reading) Hypergeometric Distribution (Optional Reading) .40 .40 .30 .30 .20 .20 .10 .10 0 1 2 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 Random Variables 1. A random variable is a numerical description of the outcome of an experiment. 2. A discrete random variable may assume either a finite ...
A few basic stats • Expected value of a random variable – –example of Bernoulli and Binomal • Variance of a random variable –example of Bernoulli and Binomial • Correlation coefficient (same as Pearson correlation coefficient) • Formulas: –Covariance(X,Y) = E((X-μ )(Y-μ )) X Y –Correlation(X,Y)= Covariance(X,Y)/σ σ X Y –Pearson correlation Correlation between variables • Measures ...
Chi-Square Test of Independence 2) Karl Pearson introduced Chi-Square (X which is a statistical test used to determine whether your experimentally observed results are consistent with your hypothesis. Test statistics measure the agreement between actual counts and expected counts assuming the null hypothesis. It is a non-parametric test. The chi-square test of independence can be used for any variable; the group (independent) and the test ...
Linear Regression Polynomial Regression red curve fits the data better than the green curve= situations where the relation. between the dependent and independent variable seems to be non-linear we can deploy Polynomial Regression Models. Quantile (percentile) Regression • generally use it when outliers, high skeweness and heteroscedasticity exist in the data. • aims to estimate either the conditional median or other quantiles of the  ...