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...Malaysian journal of learning and instruction vol no dec how to cite this paper hou keat k nurul husna hassan norasrani ramli motivation gender differences in spanish as a foreign language technical university mjli khong universiti kuala lumpur institute malaysia corresponding author hkkhong unikl edu my abstract purpose the study is investigate student context method was measured by means self report questionnaire based on gardner s social psychological model contained both close ended open questions provide quantitative qualitative information participants consisted students from where compulsory subject findings showed that were highly motivated toward significant found between integrative instrumental motivations nonetheless results suggested slightly more instrumentally inclined but simultaneously appreciated target culture particularly case for female who significantly higher significance supports claim specific at same time provides better understanding situated phenomenon its h...